This study investigates the no-wait flow shop scheduling problem and proposes a hybrid (HES-IG) algorithm that utilizes makespan as the objective function. To address the complexity of this NP-hard ...

In recent years, warehouse storage 1,2 has gradually developed in the direction of intelligence and systematization by the "Made in China 2025" strategy 3 and the rapid development of the logistics ...

Overview: Algorithm selection is an engineering decision: the wrong choice can freeze a system at scale, regardless of ...